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Here we have gathered information that
we hope you will find useful when you are traveling in Germany.
Money and ATM's
Currency
1 Euro = 100 cents. Notes are in denominations
of 500, 200, 100, 50, 20, 10 and 5. Coins are in denominations of 2 and
1 Euro, and 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 cents.
Credit Cards
Access/MasterCard, American Express,
Diners Club and Visa are all widely accepted. Check with your credit card
company for details of merchant acceptability and other services which
may be available.
Travelers Cheques
Accepted throughout Germany.
Banking and Business Hours
Business hours are consistent throughout
the country, though because of its largely Catholic population Bavaria
celebrates more religious holidays than do the other states of Germany.
Banks are generally open weekdays from 8:30 or 9 to 3 or 4 (5 or 6 on
Thursday), sometimes with a lunch break of about an hour at smaller branches.
Banks at airports and main train stations open as early as 6:30 AM and
close as late as 10:30 PM.
Department stores and larger stores are generally open from 9 or 9:15
to 8 weekdays and until 4 on Saturday. Smaller shops and some department
stores in smaller towns close at 6 or 6:30 on weekdays and as early as
1 on Saturday. Visit a department store in the morning or early afternoon
to avoid crowds.
ATM's
Your existing bank cards are unlikely
to work in ATM´s in Germany. However, if you have a MasterCard,
Cirrus Card or Visa Card, there are a lot of ATM's in the country where
you will be able to withdraw money.
Currency Exchange
Always try to exchange your cash at a
bank, because currency exchange offices charge higher rates. The charge
will include commission, so check beforehand! During the afternoon or
week-ends money exchange can be done at large hotels.
Electricity
To use your U.S.-purchased electric-powered
equipment, bring a converter and adapter. The electrical current in Germany
is 220 volts, 50 cycles alternating current (AC); wall outlets take Continental-type
plugs, with two round prongs.
If your appliances are dual-voltage, you'll need only an adapter. Don't
use 110-volt outlets, marked for shavers only, for high- wattage appliances
such as blow-dryers. Most laptops operate equally well on 110 and 220
volts and so require only an adapter.
Weather
Germany's
climate is temperate, although cold spells can plunge the thermometer
well below freezing, particularly in the Alps, the Harz region of Lower
Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt, the Black Forest, and the higher regions of
northern Franconia.
Summers are usually sunny and warm, though you should be prepared for
a few cloudy and wet days, especially in the north half of the country.
The south is normally always a few degrees warmer than the north. As you
get nearer to the Alps, however, the summers get shorter, often not beginning
until the end of May.
Fall is sometimes spectacular in the south -- warm and soothing. The
only real exception is the strikingly variable weather in South Bavaria
caused by the Föhn, an Alpine wind that gives rise to clear but very
warm conditions. The Föhn can occur in all seasons. Sudden atmospheric
pressure changes associated with the Föhn give some people headaches.
Germans measure temperature in Celsius, not Fahrenheit. For example,
23.9°C is a pleasant day of 75°F; 10°C is a chilly 50°F.
Phoning Home
The country code for Germany is 49. The
code 0130 indicates a toll-free number; 0180 and 0190 are expensive (about
€2-€3 per minute) service numbers, similar to U.S. 900 numbers.
Because the German phone system is fully automated, you almost never
speak directly to an operator. If you need to, dial 010, or 0010 for international
calls. The information number for domestic phone numbers is 11833; for
international numbers, 11834.
Public Phones: Instructions appear on a digital readout above the number
pad; a sign under a British flag tells you in English what button to push
to see English-language instructions. Almost no public phone booths accept
coins. Germans use phone cards called Telefonkarten, available in €4,
€6, and €26 denominations at any post office and many newsstands.
The cards are used at booths marked kartentelefon. When you insert a card
in a slot on the phone, a digital display will tell you how many units
are left; make the call, and the display ticks off the units, flashing
when it's time to insert a new card. To make a call with a major credit
card, look for a kreditkarte sign. Long-distance calls within Germany
can be made from any pay phone; for calls outside Germany, look for booths
marked international.
Emergencies
Throughout Germany call 110 for police,
and 112 for an ambulance or the fire department.
If you see an accident,
or any circumstance in which you think the emergency services should be
called, please do so. The emergency services would rather be called 10
times about the same incident than not called at all.
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